All about acrylic nails: advantages, disadvantages and essential care
Acrylic nails have evolved to become a key symbol within the world of beauty and personal care. From celebrities like Rosalía and Kylie Jenner to professionals across a variety of industries, acrylic nails not only represent a style statement but also a functional solution for those looking to maintain a flawless look. What makes them so popular? In this article, we will explore in detail what they are, how they are applied, their benefits, potential risks, and how to properly care for them.
What are acrylic nails and how did they originate?
Acrylic nails are a beauty technique that uses a mixture of acrylic powder (polymer) and a liquid agent (monomer). When combined, this combination forms a moldable paste that, after being applied to the natural nail with tips or molds, hardens in the air creating a solid and resistant surface. This technique not only allows you to lengthen your nails, but also strengthen them, making them ideal for people with weak or brittle nails.
Although it sounds modern, acrylic nails have their roots in the 1950s, when dentist Frederick Slack accidentally created this technique while trying to repair a broken nail using dental materials. Today, this technique has been refined and adapted to the beauty industry, becoming one of the most widely used methods in salons and also at home.
Advantages of acrylic nails
Acrylic nails offer multiple benefits that go beyond aesthetics:
- Durability: These nails last between 6 and 8 weeks with proper maintenance. They only need rellenos every 2-3 weeks, making them practical and durable even for those with an active lifestyle.
- Unlimited customization: Thanks to their versatility, acrylic nails can be shaped into different shapes, sizes and designs. From stiletto nails to classic French manicures, acrylic nails are a great choice for both professional and home use. Possibilities They are endless.
- Reconstruction of damaged nails: They are ideal for those who bite their nails or have broken nails, as they offer a uniform surface and aesthetics.
- Protection for natural nails: If applied and removed properly, they can protect your nails from external factors such as bumps or chemicals.
- A solution for nail biting: Being hard and resistant, they help people who tend to bite their nails to abandon This habit, in addition to hiding previous damage.
Disadvantages of acrylic nails
Despite their numerous advantages, acrylic nails also have certain drawbacks that are important to consider:
- They require regular maintenance: If not filled in time, they can rise and allow the entry of moisture, which can cause infections.
- Fragility of the natural nail: Prolonged use may weaken the natural nail if not removed properly.
- Chemical products: The application uses chemicals that may cause allergies or irritations in some people, in addition to having a strong odor.
- Risk of fungus: If not placed properly or exposed to too much moisture, they can be prone to developing mushrooms.
- High costs: Although its initial price can vary between 30 and 90 euros, periodic maintenance represents a additional expense.
Acrylic Nail Care
To ensure that your acrylic nails maintain their appearance and durability, it is essential to follow these tips:
- Constant hydration: Apply cuticle oils and creams to prevent the acrylic from cracking or drying out.
- Avoid excessive use: Do not use your nails as tools to open objects, as this may damage them.
- Wear gloves: Protect your hands when doing household chores or handling chemicals.
- Visit professionals: Always use experts for placement and removal.
How to apply acrylic nails
The process of applying acrylic nails may seem complex, but with the help of a professional you can achieve amazing results. The basic steps include:
- Nail preparation: Clean, disinfect and file the surface of natural nails to improve the adherence of acrylic.
- Placing tips or molds: Depending on the design, plastic extensions (tips) or molds will be placed.
- Mixing and application: A moldable paste is formed with the acrylic powder and liquid, and is applied to the natural nail.
- Shaping and filing: Once the acrylic has hardened, it is filed and shaped to perfect the design.
- Decoration: You can add nail polish, decorations or nail art for a finish. only.
Acrylic nails represent an aesthetic and functional solution that combines beauty and practicality. However, they require proper maintenance and responsible use to avoid problems. If you decide to opt for them, always remember to go to qualified professionals and follow their care tips to enjoy impeccable and elegant hands for longer.