In the world of nail aesthetics, the sculpted nails have become a symbol of sophistication and personal care. Although achieving them may seem like an intimidating task, having the right suitable materials is essential to ensure a professional and long-lasting finish. In this article, we will explore in depth the Materials needed for sculpted nails, whether gel, acrylic or porcelain. Whether you are a beginner or even if you already have experience, here you will find everything you need to know to master this technique.
UV Lamp: Essential for Gel Nails
A ultraviolet lamp A quality lamp is an essential element for working with sculpted gel nails. This tool allows the gel to harden and adhere correctly to the natural nail. It is recommended to purchase a lamp of at least Power 36W to ensure even and fast drying. Lower wattage lamps may be tempting due to their price, but they do not offer the same level of efficiency, which could affect the quality of the final work. A basic UV lamp can cost between 20 and 25 euros, although there are more advanced models with additional features such as timers and dual modes (UV and LED) that increase their price.
In addition, it is important to learn how to properly place your nails under the lamp to avoid the formation of bubbles and ensure complete drying. This tool is indispensable not only for gel nails, but also for hybrid techniques like acrylic gel.
Nail files: Types and characteristics
The nail files Nail files are another essential material for the preparation and finishing of sculpted nails. Unlike common files for natural nails, files for gel or acrylic nails have a specific thickness and texture. It is essential to choose files of grit 150 or 180 for best results. Different types of files are usually used at different steps in the process:
- Coarse grit file (100/150): To shape the nail and remove excess material.
- buffer: To smooth the nail surface and remove scratches.
- Polishing file: To achieve a shiny and professional finish.
Nail files can come in different materials such as cardboard, plastic, glass, wood and even metal, but cardboard and glass are the most recommended for their durability and ease of use. Remember that each type of nail may require a different filing technique, so it is helpful to have a variety of files on hand.
Nail gel: The heart of the technique
When we talk about gel nails, the gel itself is the most important materialThere are two main types:
- Gel without lamp: It dries in the air and is easier to work with, but offers less durability and a less professional finish. This type is ideal for beginners.
- UV Lamp Gel: It needs to be dried under an ultraviolet or LED lamp. It provides a shiny and long-lasting finish, resisting without damage at least two weeks.
In this case, it is not always advisable to opt for the cheapest gel, as saving on this step can affect the quality of the final result. It is preferable to choose a gel with a good quality-price ratio, which guarantees both an impeccable finish and durability.
Additional materials: Essential for acrylic and porcelain nails
If you are considering working with techniques Like acrylic or porcelain nails, you will need some additional materials. Here is a detailed list:
- Monomer: It is the liquid that is mixed with acrylic powder to form a moldable paste. Opt for low-odor monomers if you are looking for greater convenience.
- Acrylic powders: They come in a wide variety of colors and finishes, from clear to glittery.
- Acrylic brushes: Kolinsky hair brushes are considered the best for their ease of working with the product.
- Tips or ways: Depending on the design, you can opt for reusable molds or pre-formed tips that adhere to the natural nail.
- Disinfectants: For both tools and hands, to ensure hygiene and prevent problems such as mushrooms.
Many professionals prefer to work with acrylic techniques because they offer more resistance than gel nails, although they require greater skill.
Masks and safety measures
Although it is not a material itself, the use of masks during the process of creating sculpted nails is highly recommended. This is because both the dust produced when filing and the fumes from the monomer can be harmful if inhaled in excess. Also, working in a well ventilated space or with a dust extraction system is crucial to preserve the health of the technician and the client.
Don't underestimate the importance of following the security measures appropriate, as they also improve your clients' experience and trust in your professionalism.
Investing in the right materials and staying up to date on the latest techniques is the secret to mastering the art of sculpted nails. Whether you prefer the versatility of gel, the strength of acrylic, or the elegance of porcelain, each technique has its advantages and challenges. With the right knowledge, you can deliver results that combine beauty and durability. Ready to begin your adventure in sculpted nail design?