The Belgian city of Antwerp Antwerp is a gem waiting to be discovered, renowned not only for its connection to the painter Rubens and diamonds, but also for its rich history, stunning architecture and exquisite cultural offering. Known as the second largest city in Belgium, on the banks of the Scheldt River, Antwerp was an important commercial and financial hub in Europe during the 16th century. Today, it presents itself as a must-see tourist destination for those looking for a mix of culture and history. history, crop y modernity.
Exploring Antwerp means exploring a myriad of magical places, from majestic historic squares to Gothic churches, medieval castles and lively neighbourhoods. Whether you're travelling for a day, a weekend or longer, this guide will take you through the most magical places in Antwerp. most prominent places and attractions that the city offers. Get ready to fall in love!
Grote Markt: The heart of the historic centre
La Grote Markt, also known as the Great Market Square, is the beating heart of Antwerp's old town. This space is a visual gem thanks to the impressive guild houses from the 16th and 17th centuries, carefully decorated with gilding and architectural details that reflect its rich commercial history.
One of the highlights of the square is the Antwerp City Hall, a Renaissance masterpiece dating back to the 16th century. You can't miss admiring its detailed façade and, if you have the chance, taking a guided tour of its interior.
Another emblem of the Grote Markt is the Brabo Fountain, which alludes to the legendary story of Silvius Brabo, the hero who defeated the giant Druon Antigoon by throwing his hand into the river, giving rise to the name of the city: "Antwerpen" or "Antwerp".
Cathedral of Our Lady: Belgium's Gothic jewel
The Cathedral of Our Lady, located on Groenplaats square, is the largest religious building in Belgium and a must-see landmark in Antwerp. It stands out for its imposing Gothic structure and its 123-metre bell tower, declared a World Heritage Site by UNESCO.
Both the exterior and interior of the cathedral are a delight for lovers of art and architecture. It houses several Rubens' masterpieces, among which are "The Descent from the Cross" and "The Resurrection of Christ", as well as magnificent stained glass windows dating from the 16th century.
Although you cannot climb the bell tower, its beauty can be appreciated from different points of the city, being an unmistakable symbol of the Antwerp skyline. A visit here is essential for any itinerary.
Antwerp Central Station: The Cathedral of Stations
Known as the cathedral of train stationsAntwerp Central Station is one of the most beautiful in the world. Its design combines elements of eclecticism and art nouveau, with a majestic glass dome crowning the building, giving it a unique luminosity.
Opened in 1905, the station impresses from the first moment, whether you arrive by train or simply visit it. In addition to its function as a station, it has multiple shops and services, becoming a reference point for both locals and tourists.
Don't forget to look up to appreciate the details of its vaults, decorations and the central clock, which seems to stop time in a place that blends past and present impeccably.
Diamond Quarter
Antwerp is known worldwide as the diamond capital, and the Diamond District, located near the Central Station, is the epicentre of this industry. Here you will find the largest concentration of jewelry stores, workshops and offices dedicated to the marketing and cutting of diamonds.
Trade in this area has deep roots dating back to the 85th century. Today, around XNUMX% of the world's rough diamonds pass through Antwerp. It is also interesting to note that Jewish and Hindu communities play a predominant role in this trade.
In the neighborhood you can do guided tours to learn about the process of cutting and polishing diamonds, and discover how this small precious stone has made Antwerp a synonym for luxury and sophistication worldwide.
Church of San Carlos Borromeo
Located in Hendrik Conscience Square, the Church of San Carlos Borromeo It is a spectacular example of Flemish Baroque. Designed in the 17th century, the church has deep Italian influences due to the artist Rubens' connection to its design and decoration.
The façade, clearly reminiscent of the Italian Renaissance, and its elegant interior, full of gilded details and sculptures, make this temple one of the most beautiful in Antwerp. In addition, the paintings that adorned this church were originally the work of Rubens, although much of it was lost in a fire in 1718.
Its tranquil and historical atmosphere makes it an ideal place to reflect and admire the grandeur of Baroque art and architecture.
Steen Castle: Antwerp's medieval fortress
El Steen Castle, located next to the Scheldt River, is the oldest building in Antwerp and a window into the city's medieval past. Built in the 12th century, the castle was intended to protect the city from possible Viking attacks.
Over the centuries, Steen served various roles, from defensive fortress to prison. Today, it has been restored and converted into a cultural and tourist information centre. Don't miss the opportunity to walk through its corridors and enjoy the views from its rooftop, where you have a unique panoramic view of the river.
Rubens House Museum
In Wapper Square there is the Rubens House Museum, one of Antwerp's most important cultural attractions. This place was both his residence and workshop for years, and its design shows the influence of the Italian Renaissance villas that he so admired.
Today, it is a museum that exhibits not only some of the original furnishings, but also works by Rubens and contemporary artists. A walk through its Italian-style gardens completes this unique experience, transporting you to the golden age of flamenco art.
Visiting this house is essential for art lovers, as it allows them to understand the life and work of one of the greatest Baroque painters.
Antwerp is, without a doubt, a city that has a lot to offer. Its mix of history, , crop y modernity make it a perfect destination for both short and long visits. With every corner you explore, you will discover that this Flemish city is much more than diamonds and baroque art; it is a place where history and present They converge in a magical way, leaving an indelible impression on those who visit.